Thinking about growing weed outdoors in Virginia? Good call. With long, hot summers and a decent stretch of mild fall weather, the climate here actually suits cannabis pretty well. You get the sunlight, you get the warmth, and you get the time. But there’s a catch. That southern humidity? It’s no joke.

This isn’t the place to gamble on finicky genetics. If you pick the wrong strain, mold will show up uninvited, pests will move in, and your buds won’t stand a chance come harvest. But get it right with the right strains, and you’ll be looking at healthy plants, heavy yields, and some seriously good flower.

In this guide, you’ll get a curated list of the best outdoor cannabis strains for Virginia’s climate, plus key growing tips to help you make the most of your season. Whether you’re up in the mountains or near the coast, there’s a strain here that’ll thrive in your patch of soil.

Cannabis Growing Climate in Virginia

Can You Legally Grow Cannabis Outdoors in Virginia?

Short answer? Not yet. At least, not without risking a run-in with the law.

While Virginia made headlines in 2021 for legalizing adult possession and home cultivation, the rules around growing cannabis outdoors are still murky. The original legislation allowed adults 21 and up to grow up to four plants per household, but only indoors and out of public view. No outdoor gardens, no front yard jungles, and definitely no “accidental” plants next to the tomatoes.

The kicker? In 2022, lawmakers pumped the brakes on creating a legal retail market, and since then, home grow protections have been tangled up in political gridlock. Right now, growing cannabis outside is still considered illegal under Virginia law. Enforcement can vary by region, so don’t assume your local sheriff is chill with your backyard grow.

That said, things could change. Lawmakers continue to debate the future of cannabis regulation in the state, and many growers are hoping for expanded rights that include outdoor cultivation. For now, if you're growing in Virginia, keep it stealthy and indoors unless you're willing to take a risk.

And if you're reading this purely for educational purposes, carry on. Let’s talk about what strains would thrive outdoors here if and when the laws catch up.

What Makes a Good Outdoor Strain for Virginia?

Growing outdoors in Virginia is a bit of a balancing act. The long, hot summers and mild autumns are great news for plant development, but the real wildcard is the humidity. From late spring through early fall, things can get sticky. And sticky air invites all kinds of problems: mold, mildew, and bugs that seem to think your crop is their personal buffet.

So what kind of strain do you want in the Virginia grow game? One that can stand its ground in unpredictable weather. Here’s what to look for:

  • 1. Mold resistance is non-negotiable. Strains with dense buds and poor airflow are going to struggle. You want genetics known for withstanding moisture, plants that don’t freak out when the dew point spikes overnight.
  • 2. Fast flowering is your safety net. Virginia’s growing season is long, but you still don’t want to be cutting buds in November. Strains that finish by late September or early October are ideal, especially in regions where fall rainstorms show up early.
  • 3. Sativa-leaning hybrids shine here. Many sativa-dominant strains are better at handling heat and humidity. They tend to grow taller and airier, which helps prevent moisture buildup. That said, plenty of indicas and autos can work too, as long as they’ve got the right resilience baked in.
  • 4. Autoflowers give you more flexibility. If you want a quick turnaround or plan to run more than one grow per season, autoflowers are worth a look. They’re not light-sensitive, so you can plant them earlier or later than photoperiod strains without messing up their rhythm.
  • 5. Local microclimate matters. Growing near the coast? Expect more humidity. Up in the Appalachians? Nights get cooler, faster. Always match your strain not just to the state, but to your corner of it.

Bottom line? Go for tough, fast, and climate-smart. Virginia rewards growers who plan ahead and pick strains with the grit to match the environment.

When to Plant Cannabis Outdoors in Virginia

Timing matters. Plant too early and you’ll stress your seedlings with chilly nights. Wait too long and you’ll risk hitting humidity spikes or cold snaps right as your buds are bulking up. The good news? Virginia gives growers a decent window to work with, as long as you sync your timing with your strain type.

Recommended Germination Window: April to June

Outdoor growers in Virginia should aim to germinate seeds between mid-April and early June. That gives your plants a head start without exposing them to late frosts or soggy spring storms. Most of the state is frost-free by mid May, but check your zip code to be sure.

Flowering Timelines by Strain Type

  • Photoperiod strains: Expect flowering to begin in late July or early August. Most finish by late September to mid October.
  • Autoflowers: These flip automatically around 3 to 4 weeks after germination. You can fit in 2 or even 3 runs before the season ends in October.

Pro tip: Start with autos in spring, then run photos after the first harvest. It keeps things tidy and spreads out the workload.

Best Strains to Grow in Virginia Outdoors

These strains are built for Virginia’s outdoor conditions. Hot summers? No problem. Sticky humidity and fall rain? They can handle it. Whether you’re looking for fast autos, mold resistance, or classic high-THC genetics, this list has you covered.

1. Blue Dream

Blue Dream

A classic for a reason. Blue Dream’s sativa-dominant genetics and open structure make it a natural fit for Virginia’s humid summers. It grows tall, like really tall, so it’s not one for stealth gardens, but if you’ve got the space, it rewards you with towering colas and sticky-sweet berry-flavored buds.

What makes it shine outdoors here is its tolerance for heat, its natural resistance to mold, and its long flowering potential. Just give it some airflow, a sunny spot, and maybe a little topping to keep her under control.

  • Type: Feminized photoperiod
  • Flowering time: 64 to 70 days
  • Harvest window: Late September to mid October
  • Grow tip: Train early unless you want a 10 foot tall giant
  • Effects: Uplifting, relaxed, creative
  • Best for: New growers who want heavy yields with minimal drama

2. Sour Diesel

Sour Diesel

Sour D is a go-to for growers dealing with hot, dry summers. Which is great, because that’s exactly what Virginia can dish out. This strain gets tall and lanky, and the aroma is as loud as it gets. If you’ve never smelled that signature fuel and lemon funk in full bloom, just know it’s not for the faint of nose.

Sour Diesel thrives outdoors in full sun and is naturally resistant to heat and drought. Just keep an eye out during flowering for any signs of mold, especially if you're on the eastern side of the state where humidity lingers longer.

  • Type: Feminized photoperiod
  • Flowering time: 63 to 70 days
  • Harvest window: Early to mid October
  • Grow tip: Needs support and airflow to manage its stretch
  • Effects: Uplifting, cerebral, long lasting
  • Best for: Growers who want old school sativa punch with huge outdoor potential

3. Girl Scout Cookies

Girl Scout Cookies

GSC is famous for flavor, but don’t sleep on how tough this strain is in the right environment. In Virginia, it handles the temperature swings and mild nights with ease, and it’s surprisingly resistant to pests and mold for a strain that packs this much bag appeal.

Expect deep purple colors near harvest, a sweet and doughy terp profile, and buds that stay dense without going mushy in the humidity.

  • Type: Feminized photoperiod
  • Flowering time: 56 to 70 days
  • Harvest window: Early to mid October
  • Grow tip: Defoliate carefully in flower for better airflow
  • Effects: Euphoric, relaxed, a bit giggly
  • Best for: Growers looking for top shelf quality without babying their plants

4. Green Crack

Green Crack

If you’re worried about mold (and in Virginia, you probably should be), Green Crack should be on your shortlist. This plant doesn’t mess around. It grows fast, finishes fast, and shrugs off humidity like it’s nothing.

The plant structure is open and manageable, and it starts stacking buds early in flower. You can expect huge yields if you keep it fed and happy through those hot summer months.

  • Type: Feminized photoperiod
  • Flowering time: 56 to 63 days
  • Harvest window: Late September
  • Grow tip: Loves full sun and dry airflow
  • Effects: Energetic, focused, happy
  • Best for: Growers who want a no nonsense sativa that finishes before fall rains

5. Northern Lights

Northern Lights

Northern Lights might be known for indoor growing, but don’t underestimate its outdoor grit. This one’s got a sturdy, bushy frame that handles Virginia’s unpredictable weather like a champ. Rain? No problem. Cooler nights? Bring it on.

It also flowers quickly, which means you can harvest before mold season sets in. And because it stays compact, it’s a great choice for growers who want to keep things low key.

  • Type: Feminized photoperiod
  • Flowering time: 49 to 56 days
  • Harvest window: Late September
  • Grow tip: Perfect for topping and light training
  • Effects: Calm, happy, deeply relaxing
  • Best for: Beginners and stealth growers who want a fast, forgiving harvest

6. OG Kush Auto

OG Kush Auto

OG Kush is legendary, but the photoperiod version can be a little demanding outdoors in Virginia. The autoflower version, though? It’s a beast in the best way. Quick to finish, strong against disease, and full of that piney OG goodness.

OG Kush Auto wraps up flowering fast, which is ideal if you’re worried about early fall rains or just want a speedy harvest before temps drop.

  • Type: Autoflowering feminized
  • Flowering time: 56 to 63 days from seed
  • Harvest window: Late August to mid September
  • Grow tip: Keep it light on the nutrients, especially early
  • Effects: Euphoric, calming, classic Kush chill
  • Best for: Small space growers or anyone wanting an easy first run outdoors

7. Jack Herer

Jack Herer

Jack Herer has been a favorite among outdoor growers for decades, and for good reason. It’s reliable, mold resistant, and thrives in warm, dry climates like Virginia. The high is clear and energizing, and the plant’s structure is naturally pest-resistant.

  • Type: Feminized photoperiod
  • Flowering time: 56 to 70 days
  • Harvest window: Early to mid October
  • Grow tip: Great for greenhouse setups with strong airflow
  • Effects: Creative, energetic, focused
  • Best for: Growers looking for sativa effects without the finicky grow cycle

8. Pineapple Express

Pineapple Express

Pineapple Express might sound like hype, but it delivers. This strain grows fast, stretches like crazy, and packs in dense tropical buds. It’s great for full-sun gardens and performs well if you give it airflow and a little defoliation during flower.

  • Type: Feminized photoperiod
  • Flowering time: 56 to 63 days
  • Harvest window: Late September to early October
  • Grow tip: Needs pruning and airflow to avoid moisture buildup
  • Effects: Euphoric, talkative, uplifting
  • Best for: Sunny gardens with room for a little vertical chaos

9. Super Silver Haze

Super Silver Haze

Super Silver Haze is a stretch-prone sativa that needs a bit more care, but the reward is massive. With enough sun and dry air, it produces top-shelf buds with an electric, heady high. Just don’t let it flower too long into Virginia’s wet fall.

  • Type: Feminized photoperiod
  • Flowering time: 65 to 70 days
  • Harvest window: Mid to late October
  • Grow tip: Needs dry air and long sun exposure to thrive
  • Effects: Energetic, creative, heady
  • Best for: Experienced growers with dialed-in environments

10. Purple Haze

Purple Haze

Purple Haze brings the color, the flavor, and just enough grit to handle Virginia’s humid summers. It’s naturally mold resistant and great for growers who want standout visuals with minimal fuss.

  • Type: Feminized photoperiod
  • Flowering time: 56 to 63 days
  • Harvest window: Early to mid October
  • Grow tip: Plant after last frost, harvest before late fall rains
  • Effects: Uplifting, dreamy, mellow
  • Best for: Growers chasing color, character, and a classic psychedelic high

Tips for Growing Cannabis Outdoors in Virginia

  • Pick the right spot: 6+ hours of direct sun, good airflow, and cover from fall rains if possible.
  • Improve drainage: Virginia soil can get heavy. Mix in compost or coco for lighter, fluffier soil.
  • Train early: Top or LST before flowering. A good structure helps with airflow and keeps mold at bay.
  • Monitor pests: Aphids, beetles, and mites love Virginia’s summers. Scout plants regularly.
  • Plan your finish: Harvest before mid October to avoid bud rot from cold snaps and storms.

FAQs About Growing Cannabis Outdoors in Virginia

When should I start cannabis seeds outdoors in Virginia?
Mid to late April is ideal, once the risk of frost has passed. Autoflowers can start even earlier indoors.
Can I grow weed legally in my backyard in Virginia?
Not yet. Home grow is allowed indoors only. Outdoor cultivation is still illegal under current laws.
Is Virginia a good climate for growing cannabis?
Yes, as long as you plan for humidity and pests. Pick mold-resistant strains and manage airflow.
What USDA grow zone is Virginia?
Zones 6b to 8a, depending on elevation and location. Coastal areas stay warmer; mountains get cooler faster.
Are autoflowers good for Virginia’s outdoor season?
Absolutely. They’re fast, resilient, and perfect for dodging fall humidity or fitting in multiple harvests.
How late can you plant cannabis in Virginia?
Autos can go in as late as early July. Photoperiods need to be in by early June to finish in time.

Final Thoughts

Growing cannabis outdoors in Virginia isn’t exactly beginner-proof, but it’s a whole lot easier when you’ve got the right strains and a plan. Stick with cultivars that finish early, laugh in the face of humidity, and won’t flinch at a stretch of hot, wet weather. Whether you’re chasing yield, flavor, stealth, or simplicity, there’s a strain on this list that’ll rise to the challenge.

And if you're looking to get started, we’ve got you covered. At WeedSeedsExpress, we hand-pick strains that thrive in climates just like Virginia’s. Every pack comes with a germination guarantee, fast shipping, and up to 10 bonus seeds because good seeds should come with peace of mind.

Browse our outdoor-friendly seed collection and find the right fit for your garden.